what is neutralisation reaction ? give 2 example.
Answers
Answer:
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Explanation:
A reaction in which an acid and base react with each other to give a salt and water is known as neutralization reaction. That is:
Acid + Base ⇒Salt + Water
For example:
(i) Sodium hydroxide (NaOH) reacts with hydrochloric acid (HCl) to form sodium chloride (NaCl) and water:
NaOH + HCl ⇒NaCl + H_2O
(ii) Magnesium hydroxide reacts with hydrochloric acid to form magnesium chloride and water:
Mg(OH)_2+2HCl ⇒ MgCl_2+2H_2O
A neutralization reaction is when an acid and a base react to form water and salt and involves the combination of hydrogen ions and hydroxyl ions to generate water. The neutralization of a strong acid and strong base has a pH equal to 7. Example – 1: When Sodium hydroxide is added to hydrochloric acid.