what is neutralization reaction? give one example. And write the chemical reaction taking place.
Answers
Answer:
The reaction between an acid and a base to form salt and water is called a neutralisation reaction. When hydrochloric acid reacts with sodium hydroxide solution, then a neutralisation reaction takes place to form sodium chloride salt and water.
Reaction: NaOH(aq)+HCl(aq)→NaCl(aq)+H2 O(l)
Explanation:
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The reaction in which an acid reacts with a base to form salt and water is called neutralisation reaction. Some heat is always evolved (produced) in a neutralisation reaction. This evolved heat increases the temperature due to which the reaction mixture becomes hot. In this type of reaction, a new compounds called 'salt' is formed. A salt may be acidic, basic or neutral in nature. A neutralize reaction can be represented as:
Neutralisation reaction between dilute hydrochloric acid and dilute sodium hydroxide can be written as follows:
Dilute Hydrochloric acid (acid) + Dilute sodium hydroxide (base) → Sodium chloride + Water + Heat.