What is nitrogen fixation
Answers
Answer:
Nitrogen fixation is a chemical process by which molecular nitrogen in the air is converted into ammonia or related nitrogenous compounds in soil or aquatic systems. Atmospheric nitrogen is molecular dinitrogen, a relatively nonreactive molecule that is metabolically useless to all but a few microorganisms.
Explanation:
Most nitrogen fixation occurs naturally, in the soil, by bacteria.
Azotobacter, Beijerinckia (bothaerobic) and Clostridium (anaerobic) are saprophytic bacteria that perform nitrogen fixation
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Conversion of atmospheric nitrogen into nitrogenous compounds is called nitrogen fixation.
Examples of the microorganisms that help in nitrogen fixation- Rhizobium, Azotobacter, Bacillus, Clostridium, and Klebsiella.