Question

What is orlon? Give its method of preparation

Answer 1

Orlon is polymer of vinyl cyanide in terms of science. 
Thus, it is made by addition of acryolnitrile molecules. The ventral carbon breaks their double bonds to form a new bond a new additional carbon bonds.
Orlon is a brand of synthetic, acrylic textile fibre of light weight and wrinkle resistant fabric. 
It is generally used for making clothes, carpets and blankets.
 

Answer 2

Orlon is a synthetic acrylic fiber, which is used in the textile industry. The fiber is resistant to sunlight and atmospheric gases. This property of Orlon makes it suitable for outdoor uses. It is resistant to shrinkage and has a soft and warm feel.

Orlon is prepared by the addition reaction of acrylonitrile. The double bonds in the central carbons is broken to form single bonds and an additional new bond is formed with a new Carbon.