what is parenchyma? write its properties, type and function?
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Parenchyma tissue is composed of thin-walled cells and makes up the photosynthetic tissue in leaves, the pulp of fruits, and the endosperm of many seeds. Collenchyma cells mainly form supporting tissue and have irregular cell walls. They are found mainly in the cortex of stems and in leaves.
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Parenchyma :-
->> Parenchyma cells are living and possess the power of division . diesel the cell are rounded and isodiametric (equally expended on all sides. the parenchymatous cells are oval , round , polygonal or elongated .
Functions :-
- transport of material occurs through cells or cell wall of parenchyma cells .
- parenchyma tissues stores waste products of plant such as tannin , gum , resins etc .
- if chloroplast is present , the parenchyma tissue is called chlorenchyma and it performs photosynthesis .
- the main function of parenchyma is to store assimilate food . parenchyma serves as food storage tissues .
- parenchyma serves as packing tissue , to fill the spaces between other tissues and maintain the shape and firmness of the plant due to its turgid cells .
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