what is percentage error in surface area of the sphere when error is measuring its radius is 2%
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Answer:
The percentage error in the surface area of the sphere is 4%.
Explanation:
The surface area of the sphere is given as,
(1)
Where,
S= surface area of the sphere
r=radius of the sphere
By using equation (1) the percentage error in surface area is given as,
(2)
Where,
ΔS/S=percentage error in surface area
Δr/r=percentage error in radius
As per the question, the percentage error in radius is 2%. By substituting this in equation (2) we get;
Hence, the percentage error in the surface area of the sphere is 4%.
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