Question

what is permittivity and relative permittivity?​

Answer 1

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Answer 2

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Permittivity.

permittivity,constant of proportionality that relates theelectric fieldin a material to theelectricdisplacementin that material. It characterizes the tendency of the atomic charge in an insulating material to distort in the presence of an electric field. The larger the tendency for charge distortion (also called electric polarization), the larger the value of the permittivity.

Relative permittivity.

relative permittivity is the ratio of the capacitance of a capacitor using that material as a dielectric, compared with a similar capacitor that has vacuum as its dielectric.

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