Biology, asked by Oliviamazzucco, 10 months ago

what is phenylketonuria (PKU)?
what is phenylalanine?
a. which macromolecule would a person with this genetic disorder need to limit?
b. on PKU diet, what are some examples of foods that should be restricted or eliminated phenylketonuria (PKU) is a genetic disorder in which the person cannot process phenylalanine, an amino acid.

Answers

Answered by somnathswain6
1

Answer:

Phenylketonuria (commonly known as PKU) is an inherited disorder that increases the levels of a substance called phenylalanine in the blood. Phenylalanine is a building block of proteins (an amino acid) that is obtained through the diet. It is found in all proteins and in some artificial sweeteners.

Phenylalanine is an essential α-amino acid with the formula C ₉H ₁₁NO ₂. It can be viewed as a benzyl group substituted for the methyl group of alanine, or a phenyl group in place of a terminal hydrogen of alanine.

Phenylketonuria (fen-ul-key-toe-NU-ree-uh), also called PKU, is a rare inherited disorder that causes an amino acid called phenylalanine to build up in the body. PKU is caused by a defect in the gene that helps create the enzyme needed to break down phenylalanine.

PKU is caused by a defect in the gene that helps create the enzyme needed to break down phenylalanine. Without the enzyme necessary to process phenylalanine, a dangerous buildup can develop when a person with PKU eats foods that contain protein or eats aspartame, an artificial sweetener.

Answered by jkaurinfo
0

Answer:

Phenylketonuria (commonly known as PKU) is an inherited disorder that increases the levels of a substance called phenylalanine in the blood.

Phenylalanine is a building block of proteins (an amino acid) that is obtained through the diet. ... The signs and symptoms of PKU vary from mild to severe.

A. Phenylketonuria (fen-ul-key-toe-NU-ree-uh), also called PKU, is a rare inherited disorder that causes an amino acid called phenylalanine to build up in the body. PKU is caused by a defect in the gene that helps create the enzyme needed to break down phenylalanine.

B. PKU is caused by a defect in the gene that helps create the enzyme needed to break down phenylalanine. Without the enzyme necessary to process phenylalanine, a dangerous buildup can develop when a person with PKU eats foods that contain protein or eats aspartame, an artificial sweetener.

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