what is photosynthesis?
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- Photosynthesis is the chemical process in which ‘green plants’ that use the energy of the sunlight to convert “water and carbon-dioxide” into ‘high energy carbohydrates and oxygen’.
- Plants need respiration, growing and reproducing food. Unlike livestock, the method of photosynthesis allows crops to ‘produce their own food’.
- ‘Photosynthesis’ occurs in the chloroplast portion of the plant body, these are tiny chlorophyll-containing structures.
The chemical reaction of photosynthesis is followed as:
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- Photosynthesis is the conversion of light energy into chemical energy in green plants and other organisms.
- Light energy is collected and utilized by green plants to transform water, carbon dioxide, and minerals into oxygen and energy-rich organic molecules during photosynthesis.
Photosynthesis is expressed as
- 6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2.
- This signifies that the reactants, six carbon dioxide molecules and six water molecules, are transformed into a sugar molecule and six oxygen molecules.
- The products, by light energy collected by chlorophyll (implied by the arrow).
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