what is photosynthesis?
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Photosynthesis:-
The process by which autotrophs take in substances from the outside ( in the form of Carbondioxide and water ) and convert them into stored forms of energy ( Carbohydrates) in the pressence of sunlight and chlorophyll.
Note:
Carbohydrates are utilized for providing energy to the plant . The Carbohydrates which are not used immediately are stored in the form of starch , which serves as the internal energy reserve to be used as and when required by the plant.
The following events takes place during photosynthesis:-
Absorption of light energy ( by chlorophyll)
Splitting of water molecules into Hydrogen and oxygen ( photolysis of water ).
Conversion of lighy energy to chemical energy ( im the from of ATP and NADPH).
Reduction of CO2 to Carbohydrates ( assimilation of carbon )
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