what is plant breeding class12
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Plant breeding is the process by which humans change the characteristics of plants over time to make them better crops and more nourishing food.In its most simple form, breeding consists ofselecting the best plantsin a given field, growing them to full seed and then using that seed to grow further generations.Such selective breeding changes thegenetic compositionof the plants over time.Themost important factor for plant breedingisgenetic variationin the desired characteristic.For example, a farmer who wants to select a plant with resistance to an insect pest will watch for the plants that survive an insect attack. Anotherfarmer wanting larger fruits will save seeds from plants yielding the biggest fruits in the field.
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What is Plant Breeding?
=> A purposeful manipulation of qualities in plants to create new varieties with a set of desired characteristics.
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