what is potential energy? find the potential energy if a body is placed at certain height of 5m from earth? what is the formula of potential energy?
Answers
P.E= mgh
What is potential energy ?
- Potential energy is a type of energy which is stored in an object due to the position of that object.It is a type of Mechanical energy.
What is it's SI unit?
- It's SI unit is same as that of energy as it is a kind of energy. Therefore, it's SI unit is also Joule. It is denoted by J.
Examples of potential energy :-
1) Gravitational potential energy
2)Elastic potential energy
3) Spring potential energy
Given,
A body is at a height of 5m above Earth's surface
To find,
Potential energy stored in it
Solution :
Let the mass of the body be .
P.E = mgh = m × 10 × 5 = 50m ( Answer )
P.E under gravitational force is given by = mgh
Where m is mass of object, g is Acceleration due to gravity, h is height above ground ( Earth's surface ).