what is pressure
Answers
Answer:
Three Rules of Exponents
Back to Section 1
Rule 1. Same base
Rule 2. Power of a product
Rule 3. Power of a power
Rule 1. Same base
aman = am + n
"To multiply powers of the same base, add the exponents."
For example, a2a3 = a5.
Why do we add the exponents? Because of what the symbols mean. Section 1.
Example 1. Multiply 3x2· 4x5· 2x
Solution. The problem means (Lesson 5): Multiply the numbers, then combine the powers of x :
3x2· 4x5· 2x = 24x8
Two factors of x -- x2 -- times five factors of x -- x5 -- times one factor of x, produce a total of 2 + 5 + 1 = 8 factors of x : x8.
Problem 1. Multiply. Apply the rule Same Base.
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Do the problem yourself first!
a) 5x2· 6x4 = 30x6 b) 7x3· 8x6 = 56x9
c) x· 5x4 = 5x5 d) 2x· 3x· 4x = 24x3
e) x3· 3x2· 5x = 15x6 f) x5· 6x8y2 = 6x13y2
g) 4x· y· 5x2· y3 = 20x3y4 h) 2xy· 9x3y5 = 18x4y6
i) a2b3a3b4 = a5b7 j) a2bc3b2ac = a3b3c4
k) xmynxpyq = xm + pyn+ q l) apbqab = ap + 1bq + 1
Problem 2. Distinguish the following:
x· x and x + x.
x· x = x². x + x = 2x.
Example 2. Compare the following:
a) x· x5 b) 2· 25
Solution.
a) x· x5 = x6
b) 2· 25 = 26
Step-by-step explanation: