what is proteins biomolecules
Answers
Answer:
Proteins are large biomolecules, or macromolecules, consisting of one or more long chains of amino acid residues
Explanation:
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Description of Protein
Proteins are the polymers (large molecules made up of many small sub-units) of amino acid full stop the sequence of the amino acid is contradicted by the DNA.
In Cell membrane of animals it is found in two types :-
- Integral - found fully in b/w layers.
- Peripheral - Lies on the surface of membrane.
Protein also helps in transporting water molecules by concentration gradient.
At the molecular level these Proteins can be categorise as :-
1. Fibrous Proteins - fibrous proteins are insoluble and elongated.
2. Globular Proteins - global proteins are soluble and compressed.
Protein synthesis takes place through the process of Translation which occur in cytoplasm.
Example :- Myosin (protein that allow contraction of muscles)