History, asked by Anonymous, 8 months ago

what is rational number..​

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Answered by Anonymous
12

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  • What is rational number??

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☞Rational numbers:-

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  • The numbers of the form p/q, where p and q are integers and q≠0, are called as rational numbers.

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☞examples of rational numbers:-

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★Each of the numbers 3/-4 , - 6/17 , - 8/-3 , 2/5 is a rational number.

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★zero is a rational number, since we can write 0=0/1, which is the quotient of two integers with a nonzero denominator.

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★Every natural number is a rational number ; we can write,

  1. 1=1/2
  2. 2=2/1
  3. 3=3/1,and so on.

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★Every integer is a rational number. If m is an integer, then we can write it as m/1, which is clearly a rational number. Thus, every integer is a rational number.

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★Every fraction is a rational number.,=let a/b be a fraction, then a and B are whole numbers and b≠0. But every whole number is an integer., thus; a/b is the quotient of two integers such that b≠0 . therefore; a/b is a rational number.:::Hence, every fraction is a rational number..

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Positive rational numbers:-

  • A rational number is said to be positive if it's numerator abs denominator are either both positive or both are negative..

  • Examples:- 5/8 ; - 13/-8 ; 17/9 is a positive rational numbers.

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Negative rational numbers:-

  • A rational number is said to be in negative if it's numerator and denominator are such that one of them is positive integer abs the other one is negative integer.

  • Examples:- -3/5 , 3/-5 , -18/7 , 18/-7 is a negative rational number.

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additonal \: information

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Natural numbers:-

  • The counting numbers are known as natural numbers. Thus, 1,2,3,4,5,6...etc are all natural numbers.

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Whole numbers:-

  • All natural numbers together with 0(zero) are called as whole numbers. Thus,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7...etc..,are all whole numbers.

  • Clearly every natural number is a whole number but 0(zero) is a whole number which is not a natural number.

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Integers:-

  • All natural numbers, 0 and negatives of counting numbers are called as integers. Thus..-5,-4,-3,-2,-1,0,1,2,3,4,5....etc are all integers.

  • -1 , -2 , -3..etc are all negative integers

  • 1 , 2 , 3 , 4...etc are all positive integers

  • Zero is an integer which is neither positive not negative.

  • Clearly, a positive integer is the same as a natural number..

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Fractions:-

  • The numbers of the form a/b, where a and b are natural numbers, are called as fractions.

  • Thus, 2/3, 3/8, 11/5..etc are all fractions..

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Answered by Anonymous
2

 \: \text{a rational number is a number   that can }\\  \text{be expressed as the quotient or fraction } \\\text{ p/q of two integers, a numerator p and a }\\  \text{non-zero denominator q.}  \\\text{ Since q may be equal to 1,}  \\  \text{every integer is a rational number.}

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