Question

What is realtive autonomy of state in marxist analysisi?

Answer 1

The concept of the relative autonomy of the state is a central element of Marxist state theory. The state's relation to capital is not a simple correspondence of the former to the needs of the latter. The state must exercise a certain historically specific degree of autonomy from capital if it is to successfully serve its reproductive functions for capital. The concept of relative autonomy has, however, been criticized for its lack of precision, as the state is seen as performing its role of supporting capitalism whether or not state policy supports specific capitals or fractions of capital.