what is record ? difference between logical and physical record ?
Answers
Answer:
refer to the attachment plz
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Answer:
what is record ?
Ans: The International Standards Organisation (ISO) defines records as: Information created, received, and maintained as evidence and information by an organisation or person, in pursuance of legal obligations or in the transaction of business
Difference between logical and physical record ?
The physical data independence is basically used to separate conceptual levels from the internal/physical levels. It is easy to achieve physical data independence. With this type of independence, user is able to change the physical storage structures or the devices which have an effect on the conceptual schema.
BUT
Logical Data Independence is used to change the conceptual scheme without changing the following things :
- External views
- External API or programs