What is Refractive index
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optics, the refractive index of a material is a dimensionless number that describes how fast light travels through the material. It is defined as where c is the speed of light in vacuum and v is the phase velocity of light in the medium.
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Refractive index is a measure of how much speed of light changes when it enter the medium from air.
Absolute refractive index is the ratio of speed of light in vacuum or air to speed of light in the medium. c. n=—— ν
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