what is reverse osmosis ?give one large scale use of it.
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- a process by which a solvent passes through a porous membrane in the direction opposite to that for natural osmosis when subjected to a hydrostatic pressure greater than the osmotic pressure.
- In osmosis, net flow of solvent across the semipermeable membrane is from solvent to solution. The flow can be reversed by applying pressure greater than osmotic pressure on the solution. This is called reverse osmosis. It is used for desalination of sea water.
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