what is Rh-factor......?????
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Rh-factor
In 1940, Landsteiner and Weiner discovered that apart from antigen A and B, another antigen discovered from Rhesus monkey, may be present on the surface of the RBCs in many people. This antigen was named as Rh-factor or Rhesus factor. The people (almost 85%- 90%) who possess the Rh-factor are called Rh+ and those who do not possess this factor are called Rh-
In 1940, Landsteiner and Weiner discovered that apart from antigen A and B, another antigen discovered from Rhesus monkey, may be present on the surface of the RBCs in many people. This antigen was named as Rh-factor or Rhesus factor. The people (almost 85%- 90%) who possess the Rh-factor are called Rh+ and those who do not possess this factor are called Rh-
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➡ Rh-factor is an inherited protein found on the surface of red blood cells.
➡ In 1940 the Rh-factor was discovered by K. Landsteiner and A. S. Wiener .
➡ They observed that an injection of blood from a rhesus monkey into rabbits caused an antigenic reaction in the serum component of rabbit blood .
➡ It type of protein, or antigen, on the surface of red blood cells .
➡ But if a pregnant woman is Rh negative and her fetus is Rh positive, her body may mount an immune response against the fetus's blood and cause harm to the woman .
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