what is roasting and calcination with equation
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Roasting: Heating of metal in presence of Oxygen. Sulphide ores are converted into oxide ores by this process.
Ex: ZnS + O2 ==∆==⟩ ZnO + SO2
Calcination: Heating of metal in limited supply of Oxygen. Carbonate ores are converted into oxide ores by this process.
Ex: ZnCO3 ==∆==⟩ ZnO + CO2
Answered by
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CALCINATION IS THE PROCESS OF HEATING CONCENTRATED ORE IN THE ABSENCE OF AIR AT A TEMPERATURE BELOW ITS MELTING POINT.CARBONATES AND HYDROXIDES OF METALS DECOMPOSE TO FORM OXIDES.
ROASTING IS THE PROCESS OF HEATING CONCENTRATED ORE IN A CURRENT OF AIR AT A TEMPERATURE BELOW ITS MELTING POINT.WHWN THE CONCENTRATED ORE IS SUBJECTED TO ROASTING ,THE MOISTURE PRESENT IN IT IS REMOVED AS VAPOUR.
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