what is root pressure
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Root pressure is the transverse osmotic pressure within the cells of a root system that causes sap to rise through a plant stem to the leaves. Root pressure occurs in the xylem of some vascular plants when the soil moisture level is high either at night or when transpiration is low during the day.
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Explanation:
Root pressure gives an initial upward force to water in the xylem vessels. This can be shown by cutting off a shoot near soil level. Some sap will pour vertically out of the xylem of the remaining exposed xylem. Transpiration causes a very negative water potential in the mesophyll of the leaves.
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