what is Rutherford atomic model theory
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Rutherford atomic model
Physicist Ernest Rutherford envisioned the atom as a miniature solar system, with electrons orbiting around a massive nucleus, and as mostly empty space, with the nucleus occupying only a very small part of the atom.
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Rutherford theory of atom :- On the basis of his experiment to the first put forward the nuclear model of an atom which have the following features -
- there is a positively charged centre in an atom called the nucleus .
- the electron revolve around the nucleus in circular path
- the size of nucleus is very small as compared to the size of atom
Observations of Rutherford theory :-
- most of the fast moving particle passed straight through the gold foil .
- some of the particles were deflected by the foil by small angles
→ Know more :-
There are three radiations are :-
- - these are positively charged radiations
- - these are negatively charged radiations
- - these are neutral radiations
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