Social Sciences, asked by divyachaurasiya98, 1 year ago

what is ryotwari system and mahalwari system


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Answered by sakshi506166
3
Hey here is your answer ✍✍✍✍......
Ryotwari system: The policy is started by East India company..The system introduced in south India in 1820 .The system is established a direct settlement between the government and the ryots i.e the farmers and it is quite high......

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Mahalwari system: The system is also introduced by East India company it is a modified version of zamindari system .Lt is introduced in 1822 in Gangetic valley, north - west province ,central India and Punjab..It is collection settlement was made with a group of village community ,the villages were jointly for the payment and land revenue.............


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Answered by arunkorra
2
Ryotwari System

Ryotwari System was introduced by Thomas Munro in 1820.Major areas of introduction include Madras, Bombay, parts of Assam and Coorgh provinces of British India.In Ryotwari System the ownership rights were handed over to the peasants. British Government collected taxes directly from the peasants.The revenue rates of Ryotwari System were 50% where the lands were dry and 60% in irrigated land.

Mahalwari System

Mahalwari system was introduced in 1833 during the period of William Bentick.It was introduced in Central Province, North-West Frontier, Agra, Punjab, Gangetic Valley, etc of British India.The Mahalwari system had many provisions of both the Zamindari System and Ryotwari System.In this system, the land was divided into Mahals. Each Mahal comprises one or more villages.Ownership rights were vested with the peasants.The villages committee was held responsible for collection of the taxes.



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