What is Sangam literature?
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Answer:
Sangam literature is the name given to the earliest available Tamil literature. It is dated between 400 BCE and 300 CE, although most of the work is believed to have been composed between 100 CE and 250 CE. The word ‘Sangam’ literally means association. Here, it implies an association of Tamil poets that flourished in ancient southern India. The Ancient Tamil Siddhar Agastyar is traditionally believed to have chaired the first Tamil Sangam in Madurai. This period is known as the Sangam Period. The three chief Tamil kingdoms of this period were the Cheras, the Cholas and the Pandyas.
The term Sangam was coined by later scholars. In this article, you can read relevant information about Sangam Literature for the IAS Exam. In total, there are about 2300 poems that are attributable to 473 poets.
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Answer:
The word Sangam means gathering or association.In the sangam age , a series of gathering of poets and scholars took place in Madurai and vast literary works were produced.Many of these works have not survived but whatever has survived is known as Sangam literature.
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