Science, asked by bhavyanshrathore, 1 year ago

what is shortsideness​


dhwani1324: ...

Answers

Answered by LAKSHMINEW
4

HERE IS UR ANSWER FRIEND!!! SHORTSIDENESS MEANS WE CAN'T SEE THINGS WHICH R FAR!!!

IT IS ALSO CALLED MYOPIA!!

HOPE IT HELPED U FRIEND!!✌✌✔✔

Answered by aritrimandal
1
Short-sightedness, or myopia, is a very common eye condition that causes distant objects to appear blurred, while close objects can be seen clearly.
It's thought to affect up to 1 in 3 people in the UK and is becoming more common.
Short-sightedness can range from mild, where treatment may not be required, to severe, where a person's vision is significantly affected.
In children the condition can start from 6 to 13 years. During the teenage years when the body grows rapidly myopia may become worse. Myopia can occur in adults.
Signs that your child may be short-sighted can include:

needing to sit near the front of the class at school because they find it difficult to read the whiteboard

sitting close to the TV

complaining of headaches or tired eyes

regularly rubbing their eyes

What causes short-sightedness?

Short-sightedness usually occurs when the eyes grow slightly too long.
This means that light doesn't focus on the light-sensitive tissue (retina) at the back of the eye properly.
Instead, the light rays focus just in front of the retina, resulting in distant objects appearing blurred.
It's not clear exactly why this happens, but it often runs in families and has been linked to focusing on nearby objects, such as books and computers, for long periods during childhood.
Ensuring your child regularly spends time playing outside may help to reduce their risk of becoming short-sighted.

Treatments for short-sightedness

Short-sightedness can usually be corrected effectively with a number of treatments.
The main treatments are:

corrective lenses – such as glasses or contact lenses to help the eyes focus on distant objects

laser eye surgery to alter the shape of the eye – this isn't usually available on the NHS and shouldn't be carried out on children, whose eyes are still developing

artificial lens implants – where a man-made lens is permanently inserted into the eyes to help them focus correctly; these also aren't usually available on the NHS

Associated eye conditions

Some adults with severe short-sightedness and young children with untreated short-sightedness are more likely to develop other eye problems.
These can include:

a squint – a common childhood condition where the eyes point in different directions

a lazy eye – a childhood condition where the vision in one eye doesn't develop properly

glaucoma – increased pressure inside the eyes

cataracts – where cloudy patches develop inside the lens of the eye

retinal detachment – where the retina pulls away from the blood vessels that supply it with oxygen and nutrients

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