Science, asked by pankajyadav123, 1 month ago

What is spherical aberration? how can this defect be minimized in ordinary lenses. of physics?​

Answers

Answered by SarcasticKarma
1

Answer:

Answer ♡

  • When a parallel beam of light hit on the surface of a lens, refraction of the light occurs and it forms an image. In order to produce a clear and perfect image, focal point of all rays in a beam of light should be same. In a normal lens, the light rays do not converge on the same point and makes the image to appear blurred. This intrinsic defect produced is known as 'spherical aberration'.

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Ways to minimize the spherical aberration:

  • By using stops i.e. by placing an opaque sheet with a hole, so that light is focused on the center of the lens and the aperture is reduced.
  • By using a pair of convex lenses that are placed apart from each other in a distance equal to difference in their focal lengths.
Answered by vijaykumarsonkar30
7

Answer:

Answer ♡

  • When a parallel beam of light hit on the surface of a lens, refraction of the light occurs and it forms an image. In order to produce a clear and perfect image, focal point of all rays in a beam of light should be same. In a normal lens, the light rays do not converge on the same point and makes the image to appear blurred. This intrinsic defect produced is known as 'spherical aberration'.

Learn More ♡

  • Ways to minimize the spherical aberration:
  • By using stops i.e. by placing an opaque sheet with a hole, so that light is focused on the center of the lens and the aperture is reduced.
  • By using a pair of convex lenses that are placed apart from each other in a distance equal to difference in their focal lengths.
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