what is substitution reaction
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A substitution reaction is also called a single displacement reaction, single replacement reaction, or single substitution reaction.
Examples: CH3Cl reacted with a hydroxy ion (OH-) will produce CH3OH and chlorine.
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Explanation:
Substitution reaction is simply a reaction in which one of the functional group in a compound is replaced by other group.
Example:-
⭕️Alkanes undergo substitution reactions in which one or more hydrogen atoms of alkanes are replaced by halogens.
➖CH3Cl + Cl2 ⇒ CH2Cl2 + HCl
➖CH2Cl2 + Cl2 ⇒ CHCl3 + HCl
➖CHCl3 + Cl2 ⇒ CCl4 + HCl
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