what is sum of first n natural numbers
Answers
Answer:
n(n+1)/2.................
Answer:
n(n+1)
-----------
2
Step-by-step explanation:
To find --->Sum of first n natural numbers
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Solution---> Natural numbers are the
--------------- collection of whole numbers starting with one in other words all whole numbers are natural number excluding 0.
So first n natural numbers are
1,2,3,4,5.....................,(n-1),n
now , a₂-a₁=2-1=1 , a₃-a₂=3-2=1
clearly a₃-a₂=a₂-a₁
So first n natural numbers form an AP
Now we have to find sum of first natural number
a =1 ,d =a₂-a₁=2-1=1 ,n=n , Sₙ=?
n
Sₙ= -----{ 2a + (n-1)d}
2
n
Sₙ=-----{2(1) +(n-1)(1)}
2
n n n(n+1)
=-----(2+n-1)= ---- (n+1)= -----------
2 2 2
Additional information--->
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1) 1²+2²+3²+..........+n²=n(n+1)(2n+1)/6
2)1³+2³+3³+...........+n³=n²(n+1)²/4