what is superior vena cava
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Answer:
a large vein carrying deoxygenated blood into the heart. There are two in humans, the inferior vena cava (carrying blood from the lower body) and the superior vena cava (carrying blood from the head, arms, and upper body).
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Answer:
The superior vena cava (SVC, also known as the cava or cva) is a short, but large diameter vein located in the anterior right superior mediastinum. Its latin name is related to its large pipe appearance in cadavers, 'cava' meaning 'hollow'.
The superior vena cava is very important for the function of the cardiovascular system, since it largely contributes to the input of blood to the right atrium. Any hypertensive process in the right half of the heart or in the pulmonary circulation retrogradely affects both superior and inferior venae cavae. This is important since the veins are not adjusted to high pressures, which can result with forming an aneurysm or even rupture of the wall of the SVC.
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