what is synthetic fibres
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☞ SYNTHETIC FIBRE
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we know that natural fibres like cotton, wool, silk, etc ., are obtained from plants or animals. the synthetic fibres, on the other hand, are made by human beings. that is why this are called synthetic or man made fibres.
synthetic fibre is also a chain of small units joined together. each small unit is actually a chemical substance. many such small units combine to form a large single unit called a polymer.
some types of synthetic fibres :
- rayon
- nylon
Rayon
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The fibre which was obtained by chemical treatment of wood pulp is called as Rayon or artificial silk.
Nylon
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Nylon is another man made fibre. in 1931, it was made without using any natural raw material. it was prepared from cold water and air. it was the first fully synthetic fibre.
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