Question

what is tension force. how it is applicableon objects.

Answer 1

What is tension force?

Tension Force is a Force that acts perpendicular to the face of an object or a member that tries to tear off the object by speperating. It is pull force. The forces act in opposite direction which results into speperating off the fibres or breaking of the bond of atoms in an element. It results into development of fracture surface. Different materials have different fractured surfaces.

Tension force results into elongation of an object if object is of flexible nature, this increase in dimension is known as strain. However once the tensile stress acting on the object overcomes the interior resistance provided by the object the object will break.

Take an example of a rubber band:

1)When the rubber band is pulled thrre will be no change in the shape of rubber band as the internal resistance provided by the band which will try to maintain its own shape.
2)When you keep on increasing the force, you will notice that the rubber band is getting elongated and its thickness is reducing as you keep on stretching it.
A point will come where the fibres of the 3)rubber will start speperating that is the tensile force is overcoming the internal resistance provided by rubber band finally leading to breaking of rubber band.
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