What is the amount of chlorine evolved when 2 amperes of current is passed for 30 minutes in an aqueous solution of NaCl ?
(a) 66 g
(b) 1.32 g
(c) 33 g
(d) 99 g
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Answer:
b) 1.32g
Explanation:
Total current = 2 amperes (Given)
Time till which current is passed = 30 mins (Given)
As Q = It
where Q is the quantity of electricity in coloumbs, I is the current in amperes = 1A and t is the time in seconds
Total charge carried = 2 x 30 x 60 = 3600 C
Now, since 96500 C of charge deposits 35.5 g chlorine. Thus -
= 3600 C of charge will deposit
= 35.5/96500 x 3600
= 1.32 g
Therefore, the amount of chlorine evolved when 2 amperes of current is passed for 30 minutes in an aqueous solution of NaCl is 1.32g.
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