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Explanation:
1-A constitution is an aggregate of fundamental principles or established precedents that constitute the legal basis of a polity, organisation or other type of entity and commonly determine how that entity is to be governed.
2-The objectives stated by the Preamble are to secure justice, liberty, equality to all citizens and promote fraternity to maintain unity and integrity of the nation.
3-The Constitution guarantees six fundamental rights to Indian citizens as follows: (i) right to equality, (ii) right to freedom, (iii) right against exploitation, (iv) right to freedom of religion, (v) cultural and educational rights, and (vi) right to constitutional remedies.
4-The Parliament of India (IAST: Bhāratīya Sansad) is the supreme legislative body of the Republic of India. It is a bicameral legislature composed of the President of India and the two houses: the Rajya Sabha (Council of States) and the Lok Sabha (House of the People). ... The Parliament meets at Sansad Bhavan in New Delhi.
5-The primary duty of the president is to preserve, protect and defend the constitution and the law of India per Article 60. The president appoints the Chief Justice of India and other judges on the advice of the chief justice.
6-The Himalaya consists of three parallel ranges in its longitudinal extent and Trans-Himalayas. A number of valleys lie between these ranges. The Greater Himalayas or Himadri: The northern most range is known as the Great or Inner Himalayas or the 'Himadr
7-Northern plains lie in the south of Himalayas Mountains and north of Deccan plateau. It is formed by flooding of three major rivers- Indus, Ganga and Brahmaputra. It is drained by many other rivers like Yamuna, Ghaghara, Gandak etc. These are perennial rivers which flow throughout the year which helps plains maintain their fertility. It has the largest tract of 2400 km of alluvial soil in the world. The soil of these plains is very fertile. A large number of people live here who are dependent on agriculture for livelihood.
8-The Peninsular Plateau is of immense use because: (i) It is store house of minerals like Iron ore, bauxite, gold, copper, coal, manganese, mica etc. (ii) Its Black Earth soils are very productive and are intensively given to cotton culture. (iii) The Ghats are immeasurable sources of wood, Timber etc.
9-On the basis of genesis, colour, composition and location, the soils of India have been classified into: (i) Alluvial soils (ii) Black soils (iii) Red and Yellow soils (iv) Laterite soils (v) Arid soils (vi) Saline soils (vii) Peaty soils (viii) Forest soils.
10-India has two main important groups of islands-the Lakshadweep islands and the Andaman and Nicobar islands. While the Lakshadweep islands are located in the Arabian Sea, the Andaman and Nicobar islands lie in the Bay of Bengal. The Lakshadweep group of islands are composed of small coral islands.
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Answer:
1.A body of fundamental principles or established precedents according to which a state or other organisation is acknowledged to be governed
2. *To form a more perfect union
*establish justice
*Insure domestic tranquility
*promote the general welfare
*secure the blessings of liberty to ourselves and our
posterity
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