What is the area of each of the two right angled triangles Formed by the diagonal of a rectangle having area 100 sq.units? Why?
Answers
Answer:
Let length of the other perpendicular side be a cm and altitude on the hypotenuse is p cm.
⇒
2
1
×4×a=20
⇒a=10 cm
∴ Hypotenuse =
a
2
+4
2
=
10
2
+4
2
=2
29
Area of the triangle =
2
1
×2
29
×p=20 sq. cm
∴p=
29
20
Therefore the area of each of the 2 right-angled triangles formed by the diagonal of a rectangle is 50 units².
Given:
The area of the rectangle = A = 100 units²
To Find:
The area of each of the 2 right-angled triangles formed by the diagonal of a rectangle.
Solution:
The given question can be solved as shown below.
Let the length of the rectangle = a units
Let the breadth of the rectangle = b units
→ Then in the right-angled triangle,
The base of the triangle = length of the rectangle = a units
The height of the triangle = breadth of the rectangle = b units
The hypotenuse of the triangle = diagonal of the rectangle
⇒ Area of the rectangle = length × breadth = ab = 100 units²
⇒ Area of the triangle = (1/2 ) base × height = (1/2) ab = (1/2) × 100 = 50 units²
Therefore the area of each of the 2 right-angled triangles formed by the diagonal of a rectangle is 50 units².
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