What is the average of all the multiplies of 5 from 102 to 298 ?
A) 150
B) 200
C) 250
D) 100
Answers
C) 250
hope this helps you
Given:
Multiples of 5 from 102 to 298
To find:
The average of all such multiples
Solution:
The average of all the multiplies of 5 from 102 to 298 is 200. (Option B)
We can find the average by following the given steps-
We know that the multiples of 5 form an arithmetic progression with the common difference of 5.
The lowest multiple of 5 between 102 and 298 is 105.
Similarly, the highest multiple of 5 between 102 and 298 is 295.
So, the A.P. becomes 105, 110, 115, and so on till 295.
So, the first term of the A.P., a=105
The last term of the A.P., l=295
The common difference, d=5
We will find the number of terms of the A.P. as follows-
The number of terms of the A.P., n=((Last term-First term)/ common difference)+1
=(295-105)/5+1
=390/5+1
=78+1
=79
Now, the sum of the terms in A.P.=n/2(a+l)
On putting the values,
Sum=79/2(105+295)
=79/2(400)
=79×200
Now, the average of all the multiples of 5 between 102 and 298=Sum of all the multiples/Number of multiples
=Sum/n
=79×200/79
=200
Therefore, the average of all the multiplies of 5 from 102 to 298 is 200.