what is the cause for placing calcium in II A group of modern periodic table?
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It is known that all the elements of group 2A tend to show valency of +2. As the atomic number of calcium is 20 and its electronic configuration is 2, 8, 8, 2.
And, in order to attain stability it loses two electrons and hence, acquires a general electronic configuration similar to alkaline earth metals that is, ns^{2}.
Therefore, calcium shows properties similar to the properties displayed by elements of group 2A.
Thus, we can conclude that 2 valence electrons is the cause for placing calcium in IIA group of modern periodic table
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Answer : -
- It is known that all the elements of group 2A tend to show valency of +2. ... Therefore, calcium shows properties similar to the properties displayed by elements of group 2A. Thus, we can conclude that 2 valence electrons is the cause for placing calcium in IIA group of modern periodic table.
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