What is the cell and write fundamental unit of cell
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→ Cells are structural and functional unit of life.
* All living organisms are made up of cells. That is why cell is called as structural unit of life.
* A single cell can perform all life functions with the help of it's components. Therefore cell is called functional unit of life.
→ Cells can replicate independently.
→ It performs all the life sustaining activities.
→ Robert Hooke discovered the cell in 1665.
* He prepared a thin sliced of cork and observed it under self made microscope. He saw some box like structures which he named CELL.
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All. living organisms are made up of very small compartments like building blocks called cells.
Thus, a cell is a structural and functional unit of life.
Example :
Sperm, Nerve cell, etc.
In the year 1665 Robert Hooke discovered the dead cell is cork.
In the year 1674 Leeuwenhoek discovered the living cell of pond water.
1. They contains a set of genes.
2. They contains a limiting plasma membrane.
3. They contain a metabolic machinery.
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