Question

What is the cell division of bacteria?

Answer 1

When compared to eukaryotic cell division, or mitosis, binary fission is a relatively simple process. First, the bacterium copies its DNA -- genetic material which, in bacteria, is circular. DNA gives all the information necessary to create an identical cell. The DNA is then segregated at opposite ends of the cell and proteins necessary for cell division assemble at the center of the cell. The bacterium usually doubles its intracellular fluid, called cytoplasm, too. The proteins cleave the cell in two and in most bacteria, a new cell wall is built to complete the division.

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