What is the cell which present in plant but not in animal cell?
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vacuoles
The lysosomes are the animal cell's “garbage disposal”, while in plant cells the same function takes place in vacuoles. Plant cells have a cell wall, chloroplasts and other specialized plastids, and a large central vacuole, which are not found within animal cells.
kanhaiya6714:
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Unique Plant Cell Features Include:
Plastids
Plastids include:
Amyloplasts, specialised for Amylum (or Starch) storage
Chromoplasts (chloroplasts are basically chromoplasts), they synthesise pigments of different colours.
Elaioplasts, specialised for the storage of lipids
Cell Wall
Funguses and Bacteria may also have a cell wall. However the Cell Wall of plant cells is never absent and has a unique chemical composition.
It's basically a layer of polysaccharides like cellulose and it is located outside the cell membrane.
A LARGE Vacuole
Animal, bacterial and many other types of cells may have a vacuole too, but its actually really small compared to the huge vacuole of plant cells.
A vacuole is an organelle which basically contains water and inorganic or organic molecules in solution.
Plasmodesmata
These are pores in the primary cell wall. I'd get in too much depth trying to explain that.
Other minor differences have to do with
The centrosomes of animal and plant cells (all animal cells have centrioles, a centrosome component, but only some plant cells do) andThe absence of cilia in plant cells
They are also different when it comes to shape, plant cells tend to be rectangular.
Plastids
Plastids include:
Amyloplasts, specialised for Amylum (or Starch) storage
Chromoplasts (chloroplasts are basically chromoplasts), they synthesise pigments of different colours.
Elaioplasts, specialised for the storage of lipids
Cell Wall
Funguses and Bacteria may also have a cell wall. However the Cell Wall of plant cells is never absent and has a unique chemical composition.
It's basically a layer of polysaccharides like cellulose and it is located outside the cell membrane.
A LARGE Vacuole
Animal, bacterial and many other types of cells may have a vacuole too, but its actually really small compared to the huge vacuole of plant cells.
A vacuole is an organelle which basically contains water and inorganic or organic molecules in solution.
Plasmodesmata
These are pores in the primary cell wall. I'd get in too much depth trying to explain that.
Other minor differences have to do with
The centrosomes of animal and plant cells (all animal cells have centrioles, a centrosome component, but only some plant cells do) andThe absence of cilia in plant cells
They are also different when it comes to shape, plant cells tend to be rectangular.
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