Question

what is the chemical name of CH3COCH3 And C2H5COOH ????

Answer 1

Chemical name of $CH_3COCH_3$ and $C_2H_5COOH$

$CH_3COCH_3$

• As the compound contains functional group 'C=O' which is called as ketone, it must be suffixed with "-one"
• It has three carbon atom thus its root name is "prop"
• As it has three carbon atom and a ketone functional group, the chemical name of the given compound is Propanone.

$C_2H_5COOH$

• In this compound functional group is '-COOH' which is called as carboxylic acid. Thus the name of the compound must be suffixed with '-oic acid'.
• It contains 3 carbon atom, this the root name is "Prop".
• When the root name and suffix are added, it gives the chemical name of the compound as Propanoic acid.

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