What is the classification of the alluvial soil on the basis of their age? Mention their characters.
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The old alluvial soil is known as Bangar whereas the new alluvial soil is called Khadar.
Bangar:It is coarse grained and dark in colourIt is lesser fertile.Khadar:It is fine grained and light in colourIt is more fertile
Bangar:It is coarse grained and dark in colourIt is lesser fertile.Khadar:It is fine grained and light in colourIt is more fertile
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The Alluvial soils on the basis of their can be classified into types :
1. Bhangar Soil (Old alluvial soil) : The Bhangar soil which is old, is coarse in texture. It is found in higher reaches and almost above 30 m-above the flood level. So this kind of soil is less fertile.
2. Khadar soil (New Alluvial soil) : This soil is finer in texture. It is found in low areas of the valley which are flooded regularly. So this type is very fertile.
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