What is the clinical significance of the thoracic organs being in separate compartments?
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°°° Explain °°°
- What is the clinical significance of the thoracic organs being in separate compartments?
°°° Answer °°°
- It is very important to separate "the lung" into those functionally different subunits to understand the development and the course of immune responses and inflammatory diseases within this organ. Furthermore, a second aim is to point out open questions on the specific role of those compartments.
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The thoracic wall encloses a cavity or space that is occupied by several anatomical structures. Because there are so many of them, the thoracic cavity is separated into different compartments to help their locallization, it is the clinical significance of the thoracic organs being in separate compartments.
Explanation:
- The thoracic cavity is the area between the neck and the diaphragm that makes up the chest. The thoracic organs are housed here and the thoracic cage protects them.
- Because the heart and lungs are vital for living and are both susceptible to disease.
- The mediastinum and two pleural cavities are the three compartments that make up the thoracic cavity. The heart, trachea, major vessels and a few other structures are all housed in the mediastinum.
- The lungs and pleural linings are contained in the pleural cavities on either side of the mediastinum.
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