Question

What is the composition, objectives and functions of ECOSOC (Economic and Social Council)?

Answer 1

It consists of 18 members elected by the General Assembly, one-third retiring after every three years. Retiring members are eligible for immediate re-election. All decisions of the Council are taken by a majority of those present and voting.

Functions:

The Economic and Social Council is responsible under the authority of the General Assembly for promoting :

1. Higher standards of living, full employment and conditions of economic and social progress and development;

2. International cultural and educational co-operation ;

3. Solution of international economic, social health and related problems;

4. Universal respect for and observance of human rights and funda­mental freedoms, etc.

It also undertakes and promotes studies and reports on economic, social, health and cultural matters, makes recommendations to the General Assembly, states and specialized agencies, etc. It prepares drafts of conventions and calls conferences of states.

Answer 2

Answer:

The Economic and social Council's (ECOSOC) main objective is to free the world from 'want'.

The Council has fifty four members, with one-third retiring every three years and being replaced by new members.

Functions

• It coordinates and supervises the work of the United Nations specialized Agencies such as the WHO, UNICEF and UNESCO.

• It organizes projects, initiates studies and submit reports concerned with health, education and other social, economic and cultural issues.

• It promotes economic and social progress.

• It encourages cultural and educational cooperation, and promote Universal respect for human rights and fundamental freedoms.