What is the concentration of Ba(CN)₂ in the aqueous solution of the mixture of Ba(CN)₂ and 0.1 M HCN having pH = 5 ? Given; pKb for CN⁻ at 25°C is 8 :- don't spam answer correctly only if you know.
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Given:
Molarity of HCN = 0.1 M
pkb for CN⁻ 8
Temperature T = 25°C
To find:
concentration of Ba(CN)₂ =?
Step-to-step-explanation:
- The mixture of Ba(CN)₂ in an aqueous solution dissolves resulting in the formation of BA⁺ ion & CN⁻.
- We have to find the concentration of Ba(CN)₂ in the aqueous solution of the mixture of Ba(CN)₂ and 0.1 M HCN.
- The pH of the given solution is 5.
- we know that
pka + pkb = 14 ...(1)
- Let C be the required concentration.
- The pH of the mixture in the aqueous solution is given by
pH = 0.5 [ pKw + pka + log C]
pH = 0.5 [ pKw + (14 - pkb) + log C] ...from(2)
5 = 0.5 [ 14 + (14 -5) + log C]
5 = 0.5 [ 14 + 9 + log C]
2.5 = 23 + log C
2.5 -23 = log C
- 20.5 = log C
C = 0
- This shows that the mixture dissolves in the aqueous solution.
- Hence the concentration of Ba(CN)₂ in the aqueous solution of the mixture of Ba(CN)₂ and 0.1 M HCN is 0.
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