Question

What is the condition of cell to be irreversible in thermodynamics

Answer 1

Explanation:

Thermodynamics of irreversible processes

Examples of irreversible processes

1. Heat transfer through a finite temperature difference.
2. Friction.
3. Plastic deformation.
4. Flow of electric current through a resistance.
5. Magnetization or polarization with a hysteresis.
6. Unrestrained expansion of fluids.
7. Spontaneous chemical reactions.