What is the de Broglie wavelength of (a) a bullet of mass 0.040 kg travelling at the speed of 1.0 km/s, (b) a ball of mass 0.060 kg moving at a speed of 1.0 m/s, and (c) a dust particle of mass 1.0 × 10−9 kg drifting with a speed of 2.2 m/s?
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Hey Dear,
◆ Answer -
(a) For bullet, λ = 1.66×10^-35 m
(b) For ball, λ = 1.1×10^-32 m
(c) For dust particle, λ = 3×10^-25 m
● Explanation -
de Broglie wavelength for a particle is calculated by formula -
λ = h / mc
(a) For bullet,
λ = 6.63×10^-34 / (0.04 × 1000)
λ = 1.66×10^-35 m
(b) For ball,
λ = 6.63×10^-34 / (0.06 × 1)
λ = 1.1×10^-32 m
(c) For dust particle,
λ = 6.63×10^-34 / (10^-9 × 2.2)
λ = 3×10^-25 m
Hope this helps.
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