What is the definitions of Acid and Base?
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An acid is a substance that donates protons (in the Brønsted-Lowry definition) or accepts a pair of valence electrons to form a bond (in the Lewis definition). A base is a substance that can accept protons or donate a pair of valence electrons to form a bond. Bases can be thought of as the chemical opposite of acids.
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Acid: Any compound that increases the number of hydrogen (hydronium ions) when dissolved in water
Base: A substance that decreases the hydrogen ion concentration in a solution; and usually possesses a large number of hydroxide ions
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