Question

What is the difference between aldoses and ketoses sugar? Structurally what makes glucose different from galactose?

Answer 1

☆ANSWER☆

If the sugar has an aldehyde group, meaning that the carbonyl C is the last one in the chain, it is known as an aldose. If the carbonyl C is internal to the chain, so that there are other carbons on both sides of it, it forms a ketone group and the sugar is called a ketose.

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Answer 2

Answer:

1)What is the difference between aldoses and ketoses sugar?

ANS:Ketose and aldose are monosaccharides which can be differentiated based on the group they contain. An aldose is defined as a monosaccharide whose carbon skeleton has an aldehyde group. ... Ketose is a monosaccharide whose carbon skeleton has a ketone group.

2)Structurally what makes glucose different from galactose?

ANS)The main difference between Glucose and Galactose is the position of each hydroxyl group in the 4th carbon; the position of hydroxyl group (-OH) in the 4th carbon is horizontal in the chair confirmation of the Glucose whereas the position of hydroxyl group (-OH) in the 4th carbon is upward in the chair confirmation of ...

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