What is the difference between buoyancy and surface tension?
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Buoyancy is all about displacement. For example, the mass in water that an object displaces is its buoyancy. If it floats, that's positive buoyancy (less dense), and if it sinks, that's negative buoyancy (more dense).
Surface tension is the tendancy for water to "stick" to itself. Its molecules form a weak bond which is what causes water to form droplets in the air or to bead up on a surface. Small objects can actually sit upon the surface of water and be held up by the weak force of surface tension.
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Surface tension is the tendancy for water to "stick" to itself. Its molecules form a weak bond which is what causes water to form droplets in the air or to bead up on a surface. Small objects can actually sit upon the surface of water and be held up by the weak force of surface tension.
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Answer:
The difference between buoyancy and surface tension is that an object's buoyancy determines its ability to float in liquids. Surface tension is the tension on a liquid's surface that the liquid's bulk creates to draw particles to the surface layer and reduce surface areas.
Explanation:
- The propensity of an object to float in a fluid is known as buoyancy. The buoyant force is an upward force that all liquids and gases in the presence of gravity apply to any object submerged in them. Differences in pressure acting on opposing sides of an item submerged in a static fluid cause buoyancy.
- Surface tension is the propensity for liquid surfaces that are at rest to condense into the smallest surface area. Razor blades and insects, which have a density greater than that of water, can float on the surface of the water without even becoming partially buried because of surface tension.
Thus, The difference between buoyancy and surface tension is that an object's buoyancy determines its ability to float in liquids. Surface tension is the tension on a liquid's surface that the liquid's bulk creates to draw particles to the surface layer and reduce surface areas.
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